Real-Time Fraud Detection Agent
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Real-Time Fraud Detection Agent

How we stopped $2.4M in fraud in Q1 with an AI agent that thinks in milliseconds.

CreditPulse (YC W24) · Digital Lending · India + Singapore

$2.4M

Fraud Prevented (Q1)

99.2%

Detection Accuracy

<200ms

Decision Latency

3 Mo

Idea → Production

The Challenge

CreditPulse, a YC-backed digital lending startup, was processing 8,000+ loan applications per month across India and Singapore. A 12-analyst manual review team was overwhelmed, and sophisticated fraud rings had learned to exploit the 4–6 hour review window.

By Q4 2024, they were losing approximately $400,000/month to fraudulent applications that passed initial screening. The CEO's brief to Palpx was specific: build an AI system that could decide fraud-or-approve in real time — with accuracy matching or exceeding their best human analysts.

Fintech application on phone
Application flow where fraud decisions now happen in < 200 ms.

Our Solution

We built an autonomous AI agent — not just a model, but an intelligent decision system — that evaluates 240+ signals simultaneously: behavioral biometrics, device fingerprinting, GST-cross-referenced income, social-graph analysis, and historical fraud pattern matching.

  • Instant approve — high-confidence legitimate apps, <200ms.
  • Human review — borderline cases flagged with an AI risk brief.
  • Instant decline — high-confidence fraud, with reason codes for audit.

Architecture

Application Submit
   ↓
Behavioral Biometrics Layer
   ↓
240-Signal Extraction
   ↓
XGBoost + Neural Ensemble
   ↓
LLM Risk Reasoning Layer
   ↓
3-Way Decision Router  →  Loan Origination System
PythonXGBoostPyTorchGPT-4o (risk reasoning)AWS LambdaDynamoDBKafkaBureau.idCIBIL API

Process Timeline

  1. Month 1

    Data Archaeology & Model Design

    Analyzed 18 months of historical applications. Identified 47 fraud pattern signatures. Designed signal extraction pipeline.

  2. Month 2

    Build, Train & Red Team

    Built and trained the ensemble model. Ran adversarial red-team sessions with CreditPulse's fraud team to stress-test the system.

  3. Month 3

    Production Integration & Monitoring

    Integrated with live loan origination. A/B tested vs. human reviewers for 3 weeks (AI outperformed precision by 12%). Cutover. Real-time dashboard launched.

Results

We went from hemorrhaging $400K/month to fraud to having the lowest fraud rate in our cohort — in one quarter. The ROI was obvious from week 4.

Karthik Iyer, CEO, CreditPulse

Gallery

Decision dashboard

Real-time approve / review / decline rates.

AI risk brief

Auto-generated for every human-review case.

Fraud trend chart

$400K → near-zero in one quarter.

UI design by Palpx — details obscured for client privacy.

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